FCC Proposes Expanding Direct-to-Device Satellite Connectivity to Unlicensed Devices

US Federal Communications Commission (FCC) Chairman Brendan Carr has proposed new rules that could significantly broaden direct-to-device (D2D) satellite connectivity by allowing unlicensed wireless devices, including Wi-Fi, Bluetooth and IoT equipment, to communicate directly with satellites.

The proposed rulemaking would examine how more than 225 MHz of unlicensed spectrum could support satellite communications, complementing the licensed spectrum already used for D2D services under the FCC's Supplemental Coverage from Space framework. The proposal would also clarify that FCC-certified unlicensed devices can be operated aboard authorised spacecraft.

If adopted, the changes could extend satellite connectivity beyond smartphones to a much wider ecosystem of consumer and industrial devices, creating new opportunities for seamless terrestrial-satellite communications and expanding coverage in areas where traditional mobile networks are unavailable.

The proposal comes amid growing investment in the US satellite communications market, with operators and satellite companies committing tens of billions of dollars to spectrum and direct-to-device infrastructure. The FCC said opening unlicensed spectrum to satellite services could encourage further innovation while providing consumers with additional options for resilient, ubiquitous connectivity.

The draft Notice of Proposed Rulemaking is expected to be considered at the Commission's August Open Meeting, where commissioners will decide whether to formally launch the consultation process.

SOURCE: https://docs.fcc.gov/public/attachments/DOC-423107A1.pdf